{"id":976,"date":"2024-05-24T23:49:26","date_gmt":"2024-05-24T23:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/?page_id=976"},"modified":"2024-07-30T19:37:34","modified_gmt":"2024-07-30T19:37:34","slug":"i-the-african","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/?page_id=976","title":{"rendered":"I-The-African"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim\"><\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1211\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-747\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20231103_165508smaller-1-scaled.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20231103_165508smaller-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20231103_165508smaller-1-640x303.jpg 640w, https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20231103_165508smaller-1-1320x625.jpg 1320w, https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20231103_165508smaller-1-768x363.jpg 768w, https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20231103_165508smaller-1-1536x727.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/20231103_165508smaller-1-2048x969.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"font-size:100px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500\">POETRY AT MIAMI<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:60px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-palette-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-extra-large-font-size wp-elements-82c964900c465e955b38410db9cf2fb2\"><strong>&#8220;The African&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:42px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"alignwide-wrap\" data-block=\"columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light\" style=\"min-height:600px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#f6f6f6\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"625\" height=\"475\" src=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/The-African.png\" alt=\"THE AFRICAN Wast thou by nature made a slave, Doom'd to traverse the Atlantic wave, And in a distant Northern clime, Wear out thy manhood's hearty prime? Or, wast, thou forc'd by lawless hands, From Ethiop's dry and burning sands, And here, like beast, in market sold, To work in heat, and stem the cold? Slave! thy misfortunes fairly prove That man for man has little love; And hem who cross'd the briny wave, Unjustly stole thee--negro slave. M.B.S.\" class=\"wp-image-557\" style=\"width:534px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">M.B.S., 1828<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-style-default\" style=\"padding-top:1em;padding-right:1em;padding-bottom:1em;padding-left:1em\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-style-default\" style=\"flex-basis:440px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<p class=\"is-style-abs-no-gap-vertical has-palette-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-c05c66fd8c5dfd9b3b6ef1d819783333\" style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;line-height:1.5\"><strong>\u201cThe African\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-abs-no-gap-vertical has-palette-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-452a976c25aadff48c3cd4352edd9b05\" style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;line-height:1.5\"><strong>M.B.S. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-b0774751f5be06a4275c9eb6bdd47cb7\" style=\"padding-right:0;padding-left:0;line-height:1.5\"><strong><em>The Literary Register<\/em> (July 28, 1828)<\/strong><br><strong>Oxford Ohio.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In the 1820\u2019s, Miami University practiced racial discrimination and received substantial tuition income from families whose wealth was created by the labor of enslaved people of African descent. During this period, there was significant support for slavery among Miami\u2019s students and faculty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This 1828 abolitionist poem, \u201cThe African\u201d describes the injustice of slavery and represents shifting opinions among Miami students during the 1820\u2019s, as the practice of slavery was debated by members of Miami\u2019s literary societies with increasing frequency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1834, Miami\u2019s first anti-slavery society was formed. During the Civil War, twenty-seven Miami students are known to have fought for the Confederacy, while approximately four hundred and twenty Miami graduates served in the Union Army, joining more than 180,000 formerly enslaved Union soldiers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On June 19, 1865, chattel slavery was at last outlawed in the US, following the conclusion of the Civil War, an event now commemorated by the federal holiday of Juneteenth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-2ae66bf3d37a8221823db11bc56cd6ca\" style=\"line-height:1.6\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-palette-2-color has-text-color has-link-color has-large-font-size wp-elements-2ae66bf3d37a8221823db11bc56cd6ca\" style=\"line-height:1.6\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:33px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/?page_id=971\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"971\">Previous<\/a> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/\">Home<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/\">Next<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-summary\">\n&#8220;The African&#8221; \u201cThe African\u201d M.B.S. The Literary Register (July 28, 1828)Oxford Ohio. In the 1820\u2019s, Miami University practiced racial discrimination and received substantial tuition income from families whose wealth was created by the labor of enslaved people of African descent.&hellip;\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/?page_id=976\" class=\"link-more\" aria-label=\"Continue reading I-The-African\">Continue reading&hellip;<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":747,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"templates\/no-intro.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-976","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry","entry-type-page"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=976"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/976\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1024,"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/976\/revisions\/1024"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=976"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=976"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/poetryatmiami.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}